Private banking
How to open a private banking account in Luxembourg: steps and requirements
To open a private banking account in Luxembourg you typically need a reference wealth of around €500,000, identity and tax-residence documentation, and evidence of the origin of your funds. The process starts with a conversation with the entity, continues with the KYC review required by Luxembourg regulation, and ends with the account opening and the transfer or contribution of assets. It usually takes a few weeks from start to finish.
Step 1: an initial conversation, not a form
Private banking does not start with an online form. The first step is a conversation where the entity understands your situation: total financial wealth, country of tax residence, objectives and the kind of service you are looking for (custody, discretionary management or advisory).
This conversation also works in the other direction: it is your chance to ask about minimums, fees, the investment platform and how the bank works with clients resident in your country.
Step 2: KYC and documentation
Luxembourg entities are supervised by the CSSF and apply strict know-your-client rules. Expect to provide a valid passport or ID, proof of tax residence, and documentation supporting the origin of the funds you will transfer (sale of a business, savings, inheritance, professional income).
For non-EU residents the list can be somewhat longer, but the logic is the same: the bank must be able to document who you are and where your wealth comes from before opening the relationship.
Step 3: account opening and transfer of assets
- Once KYC is approved, the account is opened and you receive your banker's details and access to the platform.
- You can fund the account with cash or, in many cases, by transferring an existing securities portfolio from another entity.
- Multi-currency operations (EUR, USD, GBP) are usually available from a single account.
How long does it take and what does it cost?
A straightforward file is usually completed within two to six weeks. Costs depend on the service: custody, management or advisory fees are agreed up front and disclosed under MiFID II rules, so ask for the full fee schedule before signing.
All investments involve risk, including the possible loss of capital, and past performance does not guarantee future results. Taxation depends on the personal circumstances of each investor.
Frequently asked questions
Can I open a Luxembourg private banking account without travelling to Luxembourg?
In many cases yes. Onboarding can often be completed remotely through video identification and certified documents, depending on the entity and your country of residence.
Do I need to be an EU resident?
No. Luxembourg private banks work with clients from many jurisdictions, including Latin America and the Middle East, although documentation requirements vary by country.
What is the minimum to start?
There is no legal minimum, but the reference wealth for a private banking relationship in Luxembourg usually starts at around €500,000 in financial assets.
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